alfalfa leafcutting bees (Megachile rotundata)
During his Ph.D. work at the University of California, Riverside, Jake Cecala, Ph.D., conducted a project looking at the effects of irrigation and pesticide use in ornamental plants on solitary bee reproduction. Shown here are male and female alfalfa leafcutting bees (Megachile rotundata) on a flower of seaside daisy (Erigeron glaucus), a California native plant often grown as an ornamental.